Ophelia regenerates; Typhoon Nesat heads towards China
Ophelia is back as a tropical depression, thanks to a reduction in wind shear that allowed the storm to re-organize yesterday afternoon just east of the Lesser Antilles Islands. Martinique radar shows a large area of concentrated thunderstorms lies about 200 miles to the east of the northern Lesser Antilles, with good spiral banding and rotation. Recent satellite loops show that Ophelia's heavy thunderstorms are not increasing, and are limited in areal extent. The low-level center is partially exposed to view, thanks to strong wind shear. No hurricane hunter flights are scheduled for today.

Figure 1. Morning radar image from the Martinique radar shows the heavy rain showers from Ophelia, just east of the northern Lesser Antilles. Image credit: Meteo-France.
Dry air and moderate wind shear of 15 - 20 knots are slowing down Ophelia's intensification, and will continue to do so through Thursday. By Friday, wind shear is expected to fall to 10 - 15 knots, and most of the models give strong support to Ophelia intensifying into a hurricane by Saturday. With the models all agreeing on at track for Ophelia just east of Bermuda, Tropical Storm Warnings will probably be required for the island this weekend. Bermuda will be on the left (weak) side of Ophelia, so will miss the storm's strongest winds and heaviest rains. Ophelia may be a threat to Southeast Newfoundland early next week.
In the far eastern Atlantic, Tropical Storm Philippe is headed northwest into the middle of the North Atlantic, and is not expected to trouble and land areas. Wind shear is high enough over Philippe that the storm may dissipate by 4 - 5 days from now.
Typhoon Nesat headed towards China
Typhoon Nesat is headed west towards a landfall on China's Hainan Island on Thursday, and in northern Vietnam just south of Hanoi on Friday. Nesat is a large but disorganized Category 1 storm, and will not have time to strengthen significantly before landfall. However, Nesat is a very wet storm, capable of dropping over a foot of rain in 24 hours, according to latest satellite rainfall forecasts. Nesat roared across Luzon Island in the Philippines Monday as a powerful Category 3 typhoon with 120 mph winds, leaving 20 people dead and severe flooding problems.

Figure 2. Predicted rainfall amounts for the 24 hours ending at 06 UTC on Thursday September 29 show the Nesat is expected to dump over a foot of rain (red colors) along where its southern eyewall tracks. Image credit: NOAA/NESDIS.
Eastern Pacific's Hurricane Hilary steadily weakening
In the Eastern Pacific, Hurricane Hilary has weakened to a Category 1 hurricane with 90 mph winds. Continued weakening will occur over the next few days, and all of the models show Hilary dissipating before reaching the coast. Moisture from Hilary will not reach the U.S.
Jeff Masters
Reader Comments
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Sounds like a heavy mist
If Philippe does not squeeze thru that little gap....somebody gonna be in trouble with a possible biggn!
NO EXIT FOR Philippe as it would turn WSW!
(formatting of the site appears to be buggy this morning so I can't use the "links" tab.
Be a friggin miracle if it would go gulf bound...in October
Maybe but another Trough one would think would be coming tho. Don't know tho!
In terms of Phillipe its Highly unlikely with the present overall pattern over the southeast united states. 2 cold fronts progged by models forecasts to move through florida this weekend into early next week. Could see 1-2 sheared tc's in carib but serious conus threat doesn't appear likely in my opinion but as always things in the tropics can change quickly.
Hey "killer," good to see you.
No chance considering ophelia will be by bermuda come Saturday,
Thank you for posting that radar. I'm not sure what the one below it is, but it looks interesting.
TIA
SSSHHHH
Probably because NHC was totally off three days ago for both storms.
Yes, they are. Both the prediction from three days ago. And I can't remember the NHC being so off three days out. With Phillipe, it is not as bad, but the five day isn't even close and will not happen.
To me last night's storm felt like a Midwest mesoscale. Very windy. As I tried to close my garden gate I felt like "Dorothy in Kansas". A dead tree was completely uprooted near my house. Heavy winds caused the rain to fall "sideways", so it felt heavy, but it wasn't (.1 in)
The irony San Antonio compared to Austin: Over the last several days SA's dewpoints were about 10 degrees higher than Austin's. Usually there is just a few degree's difference.
Monday evening the humidity was oppressive & dewpoints were in the 70's. I could barely drag my garden hose....
Was Ophelia not a Remnant Low? We could be looking at a similar scenario where Philipe weakens and then regenerates.
Blog update:
Tropical Tidbit for Wednesday, September 28th, with Video
I've never seen a tornado, but in Wisconsin on a muggy spring afternoon, I was searching the sky because it felt like it was going to rain. The horizon was hazy and had a greenish, brownish look. There was some wind, (guessing 10-20 mph) and it seemed to be blowing in some kind of "dirt"...that appeared to be asphalt.
Then came fiberglass insulation.
So I knew......
I watched the sky, anticipating, but it eventually cleared. Not a drop of rain or anything.
The tornado touched down 15 miles from my home. This was a major tornado. It varied from f3-f5 along it's course.
That's what I was thinking. Hopefully not.
Love your new avatar. It's very spinny.
Homes were damaged. Luckily it was down to F3 when it hit a suburban area. This was in 1974
An F5 hit Central Texas near Austin in 1997 (Jerrell) Some of our Texas members probably have memories of that.
The Jerrell tornado was a classic F5.
No chance whatsoever. In the NorthernHemisphere, a Fujiwhara's mutual spin is counter-clockwise.
So IF such an interaction were to occur, Phillipe would be spun northward.
IF you have faith in the models. According to its last 3 ATCF center positions, Ophelia's been travelling at 1.6mph(2.6kph); ie it's been going nowhere very slowly.
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2211
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1210 PM CDT WED SEP 28 2011
AREAS AFFECTED...SERN TX/SRN LA/SRN MS
CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE
VALID 281710Z - 281915Z
SEVERE THREAT IS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY INCREASE THIS AFTERNOON AS
STORMS DEVELOP/INTENSIFY WITH TIME. EVENTUAL WW ISSUANCE IS
POSSIBLE.
LATEST VISIBLE SATELLITE AND RADAR LOOPS SHOW CONVECTION SLOWLY
DEVELOPING ACROSS THE DISCUSSION AREA...BOTH INVOF A SEA BREEZE
BOUNDARY NEAR THE SERN TX/SRN LA COAST AND ALSO FARTHER N INTO SRN
MS NEAR THE SYNOPTIC-SCALE FRONT. THE CONVECTION IS INITIATING
WITHIN A THERMODYNAMIC ENVIRONMENT FEATURING VERY STEEP LAPSE RATES
THROUGH A DEEP LAYER...AND A VERY MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER. THIS
COMBINED WITH DIURNAL HEATING IS YIELDING MIXED-LAYER CAPE VALUES
NOW AS HIGH AS 3500 J/KG FROM SERN TX EWD ACROSS SRN LA.
AS HEATING/DESTABILIZATION CONTINUES...AND AS A COMPACT UPPER
LOW/VORT MAX SHIFTS SEWD OUT OF OK INTO THE ARKLATEX
REGION...LARGE-SCALE ASCENT SHOULD INCREASE ACROSS THE DISCUSSION
AREA...SUPPORTING AN INCREASE IN BOTH STORM COVERAGE AND INTENSITY.
WHILE PROFILER/VWP DATA AND MORNING RAOBS REVEAL MODEST FLOW ALOFT
-- AND THUS SHEAR VALUES GENERALLY UNSUPPORTIVE OF
SUPERCELLS...DEGREE OF INSTABILITY APPEARS SUFFICIENT TO OVERCOME
THIS LIMITATION AND YIELD AN INCREASING POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL AND
LOCALLY DAMAGING WINDS THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. WHILE WW IS NOT
IMMINENT...INCREASING POTENTIAL MAY EVENTUALLY WARRANT WATCH
ISSUANCE.
..GOSS.. 09/28/2011
ATTN...WFO...MOB...JAN...LIX...LCH...SHV...HGX...
LAT...LON 29149485 29219573 29819596 30829504 31449374 31599184
31749049 31288888 30638849 29618947 29399067 29639252
29749414 29149485
17.4n59.9w, 17.5n60.3w, 18.3n59.5w, 18.4n59.7w have been re-evaluated&altered for TS.Ophelia's_28Sept_12pmGMT_ATCF
17.6n59.2w, 17.9n59.7w, 18.2n59.6w, 18.3n59.7w, 18.4n59.8w are now the most recent positions
Starting with its last unrevised position on 27Sept_6pmGMT and ending 28Sept_12pmGMT
The 5 line-segments represent TropicalStormOphelia's path.
The AXA dot is there to produce a map-scale showing the northern LesserAntilles as reference points.
Using straightline projection of the travel-speed&heading derived from the
ATCF coordinates spanning the 6hours between 6amGMT then 12pmGMT :
TS.Ophelia's travel-speed was 1.6mph(2.6k/h) on a heading of 316.3degrees(NW)
TS.Ophelia was headed toward passage over SunsetBeach,NorthCarolina in ~5hours less than "40days and 40nights" from now (-; not shown ;-)
Copy&paste 17.3n59.5w-17.6n59.2w, 17.6n59.2w-17.9n59.7w, 17.9n59.7w-18.2n59.6w, 18.2n59.6w-18.3n59.7w, 18.3n59.7w-18.4n59.8w, 60j, 18.3n59.7w-33.861n78.52w into the GreatCircleMapper to see the straightline projection and other info.
Viewing: 51 - 101
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